It’s one of the great rock and roll debates, who was the
better songwriter for the Beatles John Lennon or Paul McCartney. Any fan of the
Beatles probably has their favorite. So a debate over each one’s merits can be
an endless discussion and probably lots of fun, but artistically there may be
no true answer. But I decided to look at a small part of the argument mathematically.
So the first thing I decided was what I was going to look
at and I decided focus on their singles and only count number 1 hits. If it was a number one hit in the UK
or the US, I counted it. If it only got to number 2, I didn’t count it. I did
this to keep it simple. We’re going for who’s got the bragging rights here, so if
it didn’t reach number 1 then it wasn’t a true hit!
I didn’t factor in how long it was a number 1 hit. For my
purposes it doesn’t matter.
Written by
Lennon McCartney Both Harrison
27 number 1 hits in UK or US 8 14 4 1
19 number 1 hits in UK 7 9 3 -
22 number 1 hits in US
7 11 3 1
14 number 1 hits in Both 6 6 2 -
Okay, so lets look at that data. It shows that McCartney has 6 songs on Lennon overall. A staggering number when you consider that most people consider them nearly equally accomplished songwriters.
But this didn’t tell me the whole story. When I started
thinking about this I had the hypothesis that Lennon was the stronger writer
when the Beatles first started and that McCartney ended up surpassing him at
some point. So, I decided what I needed to do was to look at this year by
year.
1962
Lennon McCartney Both
1 number 1 hits UK or US - 1 -
0 number 1 hits UK - - -
1 number 1 hits US - 1 -
0 number 1 hits in both - - -
Winner- McCartney has the single hit for this year, "Love Me Do" went #1 in America. I didn't realize the Beatles went #1 in America first. "Love Me Do" got to #4 in the UK.
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1963
Lennon McCartney Both
3 number 1 hits UK or US - - 3
3 number 1 hits UK - - 3
2 number 1 hits US - - 2
2 number 1 hits in both - - 2
Winner- None. This is the year of teamwork, with 3 #1 hits that were collaborative efforts. "She Loves You," and "I Want to Hold Your Hand" were #1 on both sides of the pond. And "From Me to You" was #1 in the UK, but only #41 in the US.
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1964
Lennon McCartney Both
4 number 1 hits UK or US 2 1 1
4 number 1 hits UK 2 1 -
4 number 1 hits US 2 1 1
3 number 1 hits in both 2 1 -
Winner- Lennon wrote "Hard Day's Night" and "I Feel Fine," which were #1 in both countries. McCartney's contribution this year was "Can't Buy Me Love, which went to #1 in the UK and the US. Meanwhile, collaboratively written "Eight Days a Week" was only released as a single in the US, where it got to #1.
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1965
Lennon McCartney
Both
5 number 1 hits UK or US 3 2 -
4 number 1 hits UK 3 1 -
4 number 1 hits US
2 2 -
3 number 1 hits in both 2 1 -
Winner- Lennon wrote "Help" and "Ticket to Ride" both topped the charts on both sides of the pond. "Day Tripper" was #1 in the UK, but #5 in the US. Meanwhile, McCartney had a #1 in both countries with "We Can Work it Out," and "Yesterday" was #1 in the US, but topped at #8 in the UK. "Day Tripper" and "We Can Work it Out" were a double A-side single.
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1966
Lennon McCartney Both
3 number 1 hits UK or US - 3 -
3 number 1 hits UK - 3 -
1 number 1 hits US - 1 -
1 number 1 hits in both -
1 -
Winner- McCartney had a good year with "Paperback Writer" reaching #1 in the UK and the US. Double A-side "Eleanor Rigby" and "Yellow Submarine" both got to # 1 in the UK, but "Eleanor only got to #11 in the US and Yellow Submarine was almost there reaching #2. Lennon didn't write a #1 hit single this year.
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1967
Lennon McCartney Both
3 number 1 hits UK or US 1 2 -
2 number 1 hits UK 1 1 -
3 number 1 hits US
1 2 -
2 number 1 hits in both 1 1 -
Winner- McCartney has a #1 hit in The UK and the US with "Hello Goodbye." He also reaches #1 in the US with "Penny Lane" in the UK it only gets to #2. Penny Lane was a double A-side with Lennon's "Strawberry Fields," which also reaches #2 in the UK, but only #8 in the US. Lennon's #1 hit in the UK and the US this year was "All You Need is Love".
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1968
Lennon McCartney Both
2 number 1 hits UK or US - 2 -
2 number 1 hits UK - 2 -
1 number 1 hits US - 1 -
1 number 1 hits in both - 1 -
Winner- McCartney goes #1 on both sides of the pond with "Hey Jude" and "Lady Madonna" reaches #1 in the UK, but only #4 in the US. Lennon does not have a #1 hit single this year.
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1969
Lennon McCartney Both Harrison
6 number 1 hits UK or US 2 3 - 1
2 number 1 hits UK 1 1 -
-
6 number 1 hits US 2 3 - 1
2 number 1 hits in both 1 1 -
-
Winner- McCartney "Get Back" goes # 1 in the UK and the US. "Let it Be" is #1 in the US, but only gets to #2 in the UK and the Long and Winding Road is only released as a single in the US where it reaches #1. Lennon's "Ballad of John and Yoko" is a #1 hit the UK and the US and "Come Together" is a #1 in the US, but only #4 in the UK. And George Harrison gets his first #1 hit single Something gets to # 1 in the US, but only #4 in the UK. "Come Together" and "Something" were a double A-side single.
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Overall Winner-McCartney. As we saw from the first chart McCartney had nearly double the number of #1 singles, so It's no surprise he is the overall winner with 5 years vs. Lennon winning 2. But it definitely seems like my hypothesis might be right, Lennon did seem to be more dominate in the Beatle's earlier period winning 1964 and 1965.
Conclusions- I don't really know how much this data tells us. I mean I didn't factor in a large number of EPs that went #1 in the UK. Plus, I didn't look at the Beatles albums and see what the breakdown of songs was there. Plus all I did was crunch some numbers based on sales. I mean talking about what I think of their songs would be a totally different discussion. The fact that Penny Lane is on the list, but Strawberry Fields isn't because it only got to #2 in the UK and #8 in the US was almost enough for me to scrap the whole project, because in my mind there is no comparison Strawberry Fields is a much better song. But I guess that just means I'll have to write some more of these in the future.